The pure food and drug act of 1906

Its main purpose was to ban foreign and interstate traffic in adulterated or mislabeled food and drug products , and it directed the U. Bureau of Chemistry to inspect products and refer offenders to prosecutors. House of Representatives , 2to 17. Muckraking journalists had long reported on the appallingly unsanitary conditions of the country’s manufacturing plants, especially those in Chicago’s meat-packing industry.

The Act also barred the use of spoiled vegetable and animal products.

Food was not to be delivered with substituted ingredients that would irritate or add harmful ingredients. Making a global sensation: Vanilla flavor, synthetic chemistry, and the meanings of purity. The purpose was to protect the public against adulteration of food and from products identified as healthful without scientific support. The manufacturer did not even have to disclose the contents of his concoction. Hence the name patent medicine, the adjective alluding to the fact that the composition was a trade secret, protected by a patented name.

It required that products containing any of those substances be labelled with the substance and quantity on the label. American consumers no longer had to put up with cheap, misbranded foods and medications.

President Theodore Roosevelt signed the landmark Progressive Era legislation into law on June 30. The law prohibited the addition of any ingredients that would substitute for the foo conceal damage, pose a health hazar or constitute a filthy or decomposed substance. Companies producing food and drugs could no longer make “false claims” or mislabel their products and deceive the public. This benefits citizens in the U. The preliminaries to that law, however, ran far back to the time beyond memory when unscrupulous bakers and vintners began to adulterate bread and to water wine. Such practices persisted through the centuries, and rulers issued various decrees aimed at curtailing deceptions.

The catalyst for these acts was Upton Sinclair’s best-selling book, published just six months prior, The Jungle. The book chronicles a fictional Lithuanian immigrant family’s attempts to earn a living amidst the exploitative labor practices of the Chicago meatpacking industry. An Adulterated Drug contains a decomposed substance or whose strength, quality, or purity is different from. Sinclair wrote The Jungle after witnessing first-hand the fraud that occurred within the shadows of the food and drug industry of the early 20th century, and his. It required inspection of meat and drugs such as alcohol, cocaine and heorine in the United States.

Before this Act people didn’t know what was in their meat or the conditions in which it was made in. Drugs were not labeled correctly and contained misleading information. The FDA is primarily responsible for consumer food and drug safety. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

It regulates food , drugs , cosmetics, dietary supplements and tobacco.

Add all page(s) of this document to activity: 1. Add only page to activity:. Flashcard Laws and Regulations Flashcard Set for the PTCB Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam. It also extends to food and drinks being marketed. Department of Agriculture which was renamed the U. Later amendments to the act also required that the quantity of each drug be truly stated on the label, and that the drugs meet official standards of identity and purity.

Thus, for a time the act actually served to safeguard addicts. You will be quizzed on the passage of the act and some of its effects. Doctors and the majority of the public wished for food regulations.

States of America in Congress assemble That it shall be unlawful for Blanufacture of adulterate etc. It restricted the sale of some dangerous and ineffective medicines.